VIZ. ARTS
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Funny Games, or Neither
(Funny Games, 3/24/08)
By Nicholas Nicastro

There Will Be Blood

Michael Haneke's taut, sadistic Funny Games wants to be the kind of movie people either love or hate. By that measure, it's a failure—the vast majority of people just plain hate it. By the time you read this, it will already have washed out of the line-up at Fall Creek.
      A remake of Haneke's 1997 German-language version, the film portrays the fate of the upper middle-class Farber family (Naomi Watts, Tim Roth, Devon Gearheart) as it falls victim to a home invasion. With unstinting politeness and a look right out of an Abercrombie & Fitch catalog, the young sadists "Paul" and "Peter" (Michael Pitt and Brady Corbet) take advantage of the Farber's sense of bourgeois neighborliness to gain entrance to their vacation cottage. They then subject Mom, Dad and sonny to a series of excruciating tortures, including but not limited to asphyxiation, mutilation, and sexual humiliation. Without giving away the ending—such as it is—Haneke doesn't exactly see the situation going anywhere good.
      There's no denying Haneke is a filmmaker of fair skill. His 2001 film The Pianist, for one instance, presented a chilly but effective portrait of a woman (Isabelle Huppert) in psychosexual free-fall. From a technical point of view, Funny Games is as simply and effectively constructed as a good pair of stainless-steel shears. Where many Hollywood thrillers follow reassuring conventions in storytelling (the strategically-hidden knife or gun, the aggressors fall into dissension, the victims turn the tables, etc.), Haneke anticipates them all, and denies them so relentlessly I had no idea what was going to happen. The result is an experience that leaves the viewer spent, stunned, and appalled.
      But the point of Funny Games is less obvious than Haneke's talent. It's probably beneath Haneke's concern—but worth mentioning—that the script is far less seamless than the filmmaking. Dead bodies are left unconcealed, and assumptions made about the number of phones and AC chargers in the house, to the point that "Paul" and "Peter" seem to be counting on good luck as much as on the Farbers' ineptness.
      
Haneke's distaste for his victims is palpable. There's an excruciating scene, for instance, where the torturers pretend to leave, giving Mom and Dad a chance to call for help. Instead of going into survival mode, the bougeois numbskulls waste precious minutes wallowing in grief, then make a lame attempt to fix their sabotaged cell phone. Unfolding in real time, the sequence is so frustrating it can only be meant to inspire contempt. Trusting in gadgets and institutions, Haneke's victims are too hapless to just get up on their feet and leave.
      There's a long tradition of aristocratic sadism in Western literature. Freedom to victimize the less-fortunate whilst keeping one's knee-breeches spotless was a prerogative of noble decadence going back to de Sade himself and beyond. But visionaries like Pier Paolo Pasolini (whose Salo, or 120 Days of Sodom [1976] is still unsurpassed for pure, prurient shock) at least had some sense of the larger context, where the victimizers are as much on a string as the innocents they toy with.
      Haneke lets his villains turn to the camera and address the audience, but never allows the victims to do the same. The point, one supposes, is to indict the viewer as a passive co-conspirators. If this were 1962, the device might have qualified as something radical and interesting. But this is 2008. At a time when torture not just something that happens in movies, the stakes seem to call for something more than Haneke's kind of arty cleverness.


©2008 Nicholas Nicastro

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