VIZ. ARTS
Weekly meditations from your humble messenger

Into the Labyrinth
(Pan's Labyrinth, 2/19/07)
By Nicholas Nicastro

With a steady output of Eragons and Narnias and Harry Potter installments hitting the multiplexes, you'd think we're living through the golden age of cinematic fantasy. Unfortunately, those franchises bear about as much relation to good fantasy as Star Wars or Star Trek do to complex, adult-oriented science fiction. The techniques of computer-generated imagery (CGI) literally promise us the universe, but all we seem to get are the same cast of dragons, trolls, wizards, and cloaked heroes with pointy weapons. With few exceptions, celluloid fantasy is a good place to go if you don't want to be surprised by what you'll see. If there's anything more predictable than the imagination of your typical ten year old boy, it's the scripts produced by Hollywood to entertain him.
      In Pan's Labyrinth (El Laberinto del Fauno), Mexican writer-director Guillermo del Toro at least proffers something different. Set in fascist Spain near the end of World War II, it's the story of Ofelia (Ivana Baquero), an adolescent girl who travels with her mother (Ariadna Gil) to the remote command post of her new stepfather, Captain Vidal (Sergi Lopez). Vidal is an officer in Franco's army who also happens to be an elegant sociopath. Obsessed with continuing his paternal line, he looks with contempt on Ofelia, who is visibly chilled looking at him, too. But the girl (and the partisans fighting Franco) has allies in the forest. Imaginary friends, such as a friendly satyr (Doug Jones) ultimately help Ofelia transcend her plight.
      Along with Alfonso Cuarón (Children of Men) and Alejandro González Iñárritu (Babel), Del Toro is one of noted Three Amigos of modern Mexican cinema. His previous efforts (Hellboy, Mimic) have proven his ability to entertain, but Labyrinth is by far his most compelling work yet. The fantasy world he creates for Ofelia, with its mossy rot and rampant bodily secretions, has a definite mordant eerieness, like William S. Burroughs crossed with David Lynch. Just one of his creatures—a cadaverous, child-devouring monster with eye-sockets in the palms of his hands—should be enough to give most fourth-graders nightmares for weeks.
      Labyrinth might even have been hailed as a classic of the imagination if had been produced a few decades ago. Unfortunately, audiences are now so jaded by years of eye-popping Hollywood spectacle it would take something genuinely unique to move them. In recent years, only the baroque (and CGI-less) anime of Hayao Miyazaki (Spirited Away, Howl's Moving Castle) has come close to that standard. As it is, Del Toro's film is a poignant, vivid work, but offers little truly surprising.
      It's best theme, in fact, is the way the modern predicament often exceeds any horror we can imagine. Like most thugs with a rank, Captain Vidal is a genuine monster, but forever plays the white knight in his own fantasies. Arranging her survival by letting the devil into her bed, Ofelia's mother can't bear to divulge just how cruel the world can be. Baquero is an enchanting actress, fresh and appealing, but her Ofelia seems to regard all those storybook wonders with the sad eyes of an experienced victim. For truly heartless cruelty, is there any labyrinth deeper than the real world?

©2007 Nicholas Nicastro

back to Culture Blog

Home   Novels   Culture Blog   Bio   News   Contact

www.nicastrobooks.com