VIZ. ARTS
Weekly meditations from your humble messenger

It's All in Your Head
(The Orphanage, 3/17/08)
By Nicholas Nicastro

There Will Be Blood

Dread scary movies? Still prefer to shut that closet door before going to sleep? Then stay the hell away of Juan Antonio Bayona's seriously creepy The Orphanage.
      First, a short digression. In many ways, Hollywood's obsession with special effects has killed its ability to make the kind of genre movies the effects would supposedly enhance—fantasies, monster flicks, supernatural thrillers. The reason is depressingly familiar: when anything can be accomplished on film with CGI, nothing is surprising. It's not just old school carping to assert that some things are best left to the wetware between our ears. After all, the imagination produces "special effects" that are necessarily custom-made for every viewer, and therefore about as wondrous or scary as anything can be, well, imagined.
      Enlisting the viewer's brain as a collaborator is not only smart-it's cost-effective. Many of the truly creepy movies of the past, such as The Haunting (1963), Rosemary's Baby (1968) and even The Exorcist (1973) and The Blair Witch Project (1999) owe most of their chills to nothing more than clever editing, sound effects, and the occasional quick glimpse. That is, they owe their power not to silicon, but to celluloid.
      The Orphanage is an immaculately-crafted throwback to these old virtues. It's a pure haunted house story—married couple Laura and Carlos (Belén Rueda and Fernando Cayo) with an adopted, HIV-positive Simon (Roger Príncep) take over an abandoned orphanage where Laura spent her own childhood. Laura, of course, comes to sense that the family isn't alone in the house. Simon is talking to a bevy of new "imaginary friends," and there are bumps in the night that can't necessarily be blamed on old plumbing.
      When Simon disappears one day without a trace, and stays missing for six months, his mother comes to sense he never left the house at all. Carlos the hyper-rational physician doesn't get it, of course—he wants to get out immediately. It's a testament to the film's effectiveness that the viewer feels no urge to roll the eyes when Laura elects to stay in the house alone, to continue the search. A woman's gotta do what a woman's gotta do.
      Superficially, The Orphanage might be compared to other recent creepfests involving children and the supernatural, such as The Ring, The Sixth Sense, and The Others. Bayona's film has a lot more heart than any of these, however, thanks in large part to the script by Sergio Sánchez, which skillfully touches on themes of loss and guilt—in other words, things adults dread as much or more than children do. Together, Bayona and Sánchez spin an atmosphere of elegant foreboding that never flags and never wears thin.
      Not the least of the film's resurrections is of Geraldine Chaplin, who has an hair-raising cameo as a spirit medium hired by the desperate parents. But Bayona's best move is to entrust his film to lead Belén Rueda, a hitherto little-known Castilian who seems capable of acting rings around Nicole Kidman. With the kind of doleful beauty that seems to be an exclusive quality of certain Spanish actresses (e.g. Maribel Verdú, Victoria Abril), Rueda provides the still center around which the director casts his spell of pregnant silences. No haunted house is more memorable, after all, than a haunted face.
      A caveat: The Orphanage is not the kind of good movie well-served by waiting for video. The quality of the sound and the cinematography demand it be experienced on a big screen, not your laptop.


©2008 Nicholas Nicastro

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